_____ is a problem-solving approach that requires defining the scope of the system
systems management
systems philosophy
systems analysisCorrect
system design
______ is the most significant portion of project management which cannot be avoided at any cost
Strategy
PlanningCorrect
Costing
Budgeting
_______ are often measured in monetary amounts that must be paid to acquire goods and services
Charge
CostsCorrect
Disbursement
Outlays
_________ involves identifying specific actions that will produce project deliverables in enough detail to determine resource/schedule estimates
defining activitiesCorrect
activity list
activity name
Planning
___________ is a standard format for displaying project schedule information by listing project activities Also, their corresponding start and finish dates in calendar form
resource histogram
network diagram
Gantt chartCorrect
critical path
___________ is useful for setting schedule goals and monitoring progress
accomplishment
indicators
achievements
milestonesCorrect
____________ management incudes developing and managing direction of the project
IntegrationCorrect
Quality
Scope
All of the given
_____________ - developing an approximation/estimate of the costs of the resources needed to complete a project
estimating charges
estimating costsCorrect
approximating costs
guessing costs
_____________ - money that has been spent in the past
sunk cost
wasted money
forgotten money
expensesCorrect
______________ - allow for future situations that may be partially planned
contingency cash
contingency reservesCorrect
contingency capitals
contingency assets
______________ - dollar amounts included in a cost estimate to mitigate cost risk by allowing for future situations that are difficult to predict
money
resources
assets
reservesCorrect
_________________ - the processes required to ensure that a project team completes a project within an approved budget
Project payment management
Project fee management
Project cost managementCorrect
Project charge management
_________________ involves the processes required to ensure timely completion of a project
Gannt Chart
Milestone
ScheduleCorrect
Project time management
A ______ is a deliverable-oriented grouping of the work involved in a project that defines its total scope
scope statement
WBSCorrect
WBS dictionary
work package
A ________ is a standard format for displaying project schedule information by listing project activities and their corresponding start and finish dates in a calendar format
resource histogram
network diagram
Gantt chartCorrect
critical path
A deliverable-oriented grouping of the work involved in a project that defines the total scope of the project
network diagram
critical path
resource histogram
Work breakdown structureCorrect
A document that includes, at a minimum, a description of the project, including its overall objectives and justification, detailed descriptions of all project deliverables
Joint Application Design (JAD)
project scope statement
project scope managementCorrect
bottom-up approach
A framework that build linkages to other stakeholders, use persuasion first, use negotiation and coercion if necessary
Political Framework
Symbolic Framework
Human Resources FrameworkCorrect
Structure framework
A framework that view organizations as a stage or theater to play certain roles and give impressions
Symbolic FrameworkCorrect
Political Framework
Human Resources Framework
Structure framework
A group of milestones or phases, activities or task that support an effort to accomplish something termed as _______
Technical
ProjectCorrect
Educated
None of the given
A group of milestones or phases, activities or task that support an effort to accomplished something
Plan
Project management
ProjectCorrect
Blueprint
A management system that maps an organization's strategic it align business activities to the vision and strategy of the organization
Payback Analysis
ROI
NPV
Balanced ScorecardCorrect
A problem-solving approach that requires defining the scope of the system, dividing it into components, and then identifying and evaluating its problems, opportunities, constraints, and needs
Systems analysisCorrect
System design
System management
System implementation
A project is a permanent activity
True
FalseCorrect
A Project Manager should not elicit feedback from all team members
True
FalseCorrect
A project with a 10-year life and a cost of 180,000 generates revenues of 24,000 each year If the discount rate is 3%, what is the NPV of the project?
24,725Correct
24,275
24,125
22,725
None of the given
A project with a 10-year life and a cost of 180,000 generates revenues of 24,000 each year If the discount rate is 6%, what is the NPV of the project?
-3,548Correct
-3,485
None of the given
3,548
-3,845
A project with a 10-year life and a cost of 180,000 generates revenues of 24,000 each year If the discount rate is 9%, what is the NPV of the project?
-25,697
-25,976Correct
-25,796
-27,976
None of the given
A project with a 12-year life and a cost of 250,000 generates revenues of 32,000 each year If the discount rate is 4%, what is the NPV of the project?
50,233
60,322
50,522
50,322Correct
None of the given
A project with a 12-year life and a cost of 250,000 generates revenues of 32,000 each year If the discount rate is 6%, what is the NPV of the project?
18,238
18,683
18,283Correct
18,382
None of the given
A project with a 12-year life and a cost of 250,000 generates revenues of 32,000 each year If the discount rate is 8%, what is the NPV of the project?
8,845
None of the given
-8,845Correct
-18,845
-8,458
A project with a 15-year life and a cost of 200,000 generates revenues of 22,000 each year If the discount rate is 5%, what is the NPV of the project?
None of the given
28,352Correct
22,352
28,523
-28,352
A project with a 15-year life and a cost of 200,000 generates revenues of 22,000 each year If the discount rate is 6%, what is the NPV of the project?
13,669Correct
-13,669
13,996
16,669
None of the given
A project with a 15-year life and a cost of 200,000 generates revenues of 22,000 each year If the discount rate is 7%, what is the NPV of the project?
None of the given
374Correct
-374
-347
394
A project with a 15-year life and a cost of 200,000 generates revenues of 22,000 each year If the discount rate is 8%, what is the NPV of the project?
-11,961
None of the given
11,691
-11,691Correct
-11,619
A project with a 3 year life and a cost of 70,000 generates revenues of 26,000 in year 1, 38,000 in year 2, and 19,000 in year 3 If the discount rate is 7%, what is the NPV of the project?
None of the given
3,000Correct
5,000
10,642
4,000
A project with a 3-year life and a cost of 28,000 generates revenues of 8,000 in year 1, 12,000 in year 2, and 17,000 in year 3 If the discount rate is 4%, what is the NPV of the project?
5,700
None of the given
5,900Correct
33,900
5,090
A project with a 3-year life and a cost of 32,000 generates revenues of 8,000 in year 1, 12,000 in year 2, and 17,000 in year 3 If the discount rate is 5%, what is the NPV of the project?
1,118
1,288
1,818
1,188Correct
None of the given
A project with a 3-year life and a cost of 65,000 generates revenues of 26,000 in year 1, 38,000 in year 2, and 19,000 in year 3 If the discount rate is 5%, what is the NPV of the project?
10,462
11,642
8,642
None of the givenCorrect
75,642
A project with a 3-year life and a cost of 70,000 generates revenues of 26,000 in year 1, 38,000 in year 2, and 19,000 in year 3 If the discount rate is 10%, what is the NPV of the project?
-316
None of the given
316
784
-684Correct
A project with a 3-year life and a cost of 85,000 generates revenues of 32,000 in year 1, 44,000 in year 2, and 52,000 in year 3 If the discount rate is 11%, what is the NPV of the project?
17,562Correct
None of the given
17,762
17,265
17,652
A project with a 3-year life and a cost of 85,000 generates revenues of 32,000 in year 1, 44,000 in year 2, and 52,000 in year 3 If the discount rate is 8%, what is the NPV of the project?
3,632
None of the given
23,632Correct
32,632
23,362
A project with a 3-year life and a cost of 95,000 generates revenues of 32,000 in year 1, 44,000 in year 2, and 52,000 in year 3 If the discount rate is 14%, what is the NPV of the project?
2,026Correct
2,062
-2,026
None of the given
2,206
A project with a 3-year life and a cost of 95,000 generates revenues of 32,000 in year 1, 44,000 in year 2, and 52,000 in year 3 If the discount rate is 17%, what is the NPV of the project?
-3,004
3,040
-3,400
-3,040Correct
None of the given
A project with a 3-year life and a cost of P28,000 generates revenues of P8,000 in year 1, P12,000 in year 2, and P17,000 in year 3 If the discount rate is 3%, what is the NPV of the project?
None of the given
6,356
6,653
6,635Correct
34,635
A stakeholder is any individual, group or organization that can affect, be affected by, or perceive itself to be affected by a programme
TrueCorrect
False
A technique that separates data gathered from a variety of sources so that patterns can be seen
Diagram
FlowChartCorrect
Checklist
Control Charts
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs in which level does the need for acceptance occur?
Transcendence
Self Actualisation
Self EsteemCorrect
Love/belonging
According to McClelland's acquired-needs theory, people who desire harmonious relations with other people and need to feel accepted have a high need
affiliationCorrect
social
extrinsic
achievement
According to the PMI, a project is _________
An ongoing operation which exists to meet business needs and meet targets
A temporary endeavour undertaken to create a unique product, service or result
A unique system defined to meet ongoing operational needs with repeating activitiesCorrect
An environment created for the purpose of specifying the process and system to follow when meeting marketing objectives
Activity definition refers to the process of parsing a project into a number of individual tasks which must be completed before the deliverables can be considered completed
TrueCorrect
False
Activity sequencing is the number of work periods that are needed to complete individual activities
True
FalseCorrect
Allocating the overall cost estimate to individual work item
Cost Valuing
Cost Control
Cost BudgetingCorrect
Resource Planning
An exchange of promises, a mutual understanding; a contract A document or communication defining initial intentions or a project
Bond
Covenant
ContractCorrect
Agreement
An optimal way recognized by industry to achieve a stated goal or objective
good governance
standard practice
best practiceCorrect
prepared solution
At the bottom of Maslow's pyramid or hierarchy of needs are needs
Esteem
Self-actualization
PhysiologicalCorrect
Safety
AThe most commonly used graph for showing frequency distributions, or how often each different value in a set of data occurs
Control Charts
Check sheet
Cause-and-effect diagram
HistogramCorrect
Benchmarking is one way to collect requirements
TrueCorrect
False
Causes people to participate in an activity for their own enjoyment
Self Motivation
Extrinsic Motivation
Intrinsic MotivationCorrect
Social Motivation
Characteristics of the business or project that give it an advantage over others
StrengthsCorrect
Threats
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Clinical psychologist and pioneer of 'job enrichment', is regarded as one of the great original thinkers in management and motivational theory
David McClelland
Frederick HerzbergCorrect
Abraham Maslow
McGregor
Composition is an effective technique of WBS
True
FalseCorrect
Contains monitoring and control of expenditures as the work proceeds as well as modifying the method if the result is not satisfactory
Resource Planning
Cost Budgeting
Cost ControlCorrect
Cost Valuing
CPM stands for
Critical Path Module
Critical Path MethodCorrect
Critical Paths Methodology
Critical Process Method
CPM was developed in the 1960s by the US Navy
True
FalseCorrect
Decomposition of all the work necessary to complete a project
WBSCorrect
scope statement
WBS dictionary
work package
Defines exactly what is required and how to accomplish it
Purpose
Functional
Performance
DesignCorrect
Determining what needs to be done, who is going to do it, and when it needs to be done are all part of the planning process
controlling
planningCorrect
Organizing
leading
Develop a plan which sums up the funds included in undertaking the project by listing the labor
milestones
implementation plan
resource planCorrect
dependencies
developed two theories of human behavior at work: Theory and X and Theory Y
David McClelland
Frederick Herzberg
Abraham Maslow
McGregorCorrect
Elements in the environment that could cause trouble for the business or project
Threats
Strengths
Weaknesses
OpportunitiesCorrect
Elements that the business or project could exploit to its advantage
strengths
threats
weaknesses
opportunitiesCorrect
Ensuring that the project will satisfy the stated and implied needs for which it was undertaken
Project excellence management
Project quality managementCorrect
Project QA management
Project distinction management
Establishes partnership between the performing organizations and the requesting organization (or customer, in the case of external projects)
Develop Project Management Plan
Develop Project CharterCorrect
Monitor and Control Project Work
Direct and Manage Project Work
Estimating how long it will take to complete the work , developing, an acceptable project schedule given cost-effective use of available resources, and ensuring timely completion of the project