A color space that is used mainly in applications related to video
CMY color space
NTSC color space
HSV color space
YCbCr color spaceCorrect
A color space type wherein image's luminance component are specified by component Y and its color information was specified by the combined Cb and Cr component
HSV color space
YCbCr color spaceCorrect
CMY color space
NTSC color space
A detection in an image which is also carried out using Laplacian masks
line edges
line detectionCorrect
line corrosion
line structure
A fast rate of change of intensity in a direction given by the angle of the gradient vector is observed in edge pixels
TrueCorrect
False
A filter that eliminates a value of pixel with the use of the median value from its neighboring pixel
mid-point filter
order statistics filter
media filterCorrect
min filter
A filter type that applies a combined technique of the average filter and order statistics filter
medial filter
order statistics filter
min filter
mid-point filterCorrect
A form of Fourier transform that is utilized to convert a digital image into its frequency domain
High-Pass filter
Low-Pass filter
Fourier Transform
Discrete Fourier TransformCorrect
A functional element of a finite number of elements, each one of which had a particular location and value
Discrete signal
Digital imageCorrect
Analog signal
Deterministic signal
A group of color pixels with size of M x N x 3, where each color pixel is a triple combination of the red, green, and blue color of a color image
mosaic image
pixel image
color imageCorrect
RGB image
A mandatory process that takes place when an image is passed along a communication channel due to the bandwidth limitation
image application
image compressionCorrect
digital application
image processing
A masking that generates precise sharp transitions on the output image having high emphasis compare from its original image
Unsharp maskingCorrect
Blur masking
Edges masking
Filter masking
A mean filter that computes the average value of a degraded image g(x, y) in the area defined by Pxy
arithmetic mean filterCorrect
contra harmonic mean filter
harmonic mean filter
geometric mean filter
A mean filter type that computes for the degraded image's average value on the area identified by Pxy
harmonic mean filter
contra harmonic mean filter
geometric mean filter
Arithmetic mean filterCorrect
A method that performs some operations on an image in order to get an enhanced image is called Image processing
TrueCorrect
False
A method where a high value is allotted to the pixels with gray levels in the range of interest and a low value is allotted to the other pixels
Gray level slicing with background
Gray level slicing without backgroundCorrect
Gray level slicing
Gray level conversion
A procedure that is commonly used in various vision application in industries such as object recognition, image segmentation and defect detection are known as the morphological processing
TrueCorrect
False
A procedure where a time series, image, or higher dimension scalar data is updated such that its histogram matches with the other (reference) dataset
Histogram stretching
Histogram equalization
Histogram
Histogram matchingCorrect
A process by which the inputs are the cover data and watermark data, and the resulting output is the watermarked data
embedding processCorrect
discrete wavelet transform (DWT)
discrete cosine transform (DCT)
extraction process
A signal can be categorized based on its shapes, energy, time intervals, and other physical assets
TrueCorrect
False
A structuring element where any on pixel in the structuring element covers an on pixel in the image
fit
miss
hitCorrect
hit and miss
A technique that can be implemented using various approaches such as least significant bit (LSB) substitution in the spatial domain
copyright technique
hybrid compression
watermarking techniqueCorrect
template matching
A technique that is used to create a sharp transition for the output images which results to a better output than the original
High-Pass Frequency
Ideal LPF
Unsharp maskingCorrect
Low-Pass Frequency
A type of color space where it is primarily applied to many applications related to videos
YCbCr color spaceCorrect
NTSC color space
CMY color space
HSV color space
A type of conversion which is a special case of contrast stretching where r1 = r2, s1= 0, and s2= L – 1
Image contrasting
Gray level slicing
Contrast Stretching
Contrast thresholdingCorrect
A type of depth in an image where it is specified as having (2b) 3, and in here the variable b is represented by the quantity of bits
color depth
pixel depth
image depth
bit depthCorrect
A type of edge detector that can identify edges in vertical, horizontal or even both directions in the image
objective detector
line detector
edge detectorCorrect
image detector
A type of function for smoothing that presents blurring in an image
Sobel function
Gaussian functionCorrect
Canny function
Roberts function
A type of recognition/ detection to an image which is additionally completed out using Laplacian masks
line corrosion
line detectionCorrect
line edges
line structure
All regions with smooth gray levels are shattered in the output image are similar to the spatial domain HPF
TrueCorrect
False
An additional process of gray level conversion where an operating function is useful to a neighborhood pixel of each targeted pixel
Histogram processing
Neighbor processingCorrect
Histogram equalization
Image filter
An algorithm having the assumption that the edges are the pixels with a high gradient
edge filtering algorithm
edge detection algorithmCorrect
edge blurring algorithm
edge vector algorithm
An application that is widely used in mobile phones to capture an image with a wider area
image compression
template matching
image processing
Image mosaicingCorrect
An approach which can be applied using various techniques such as least significant bit substitution within the spatial domain
copyright technique
template matching
watermarking techniqueCorrect
hybrid compression
An edge detector algorithm which was proposed and implemented by John F Canny way back in 1986
Canny edge detector algorithmCorrect
Roberts edge detector algorithm
Sobel edge detector algorithm
Prewitt edge detector algorithm
An essential morphological operations that can fix intrusions in black objects and can strip away extrusions in white objects
corrosion
dimension
erosionCorrect
dilation
An essential morphological operations that widens white and shrinks black objects
corrosion
erosion
dimension
dilationCorrect
An instance of Gaussian noise are noise due to electronic circuits and sensors
TrueCorrect
False
An instance of Gaussian noise due to electronic circuits and sensors
TrueCorrect
False
An instance of image enhancement is __________
contrast stretchingCorrect
contact stretching
human visual system
noise stretching
An instance of image enhancement is reconstructing an image while an instance of image restoration is removing a blur in the image
True
FalseCorrect
An instance of image restoration is removing a blur in the image
instance of image filtering
instance of image restorationCorrect
instance of image stretching
instance of image enhancement
An intensity which may be measured as random variable and is derived by the Probability Density Function(PDF)
image intensity
parameter intensity
noise intensityCorrect
values intensity
An open-source software designed for the processing of mathematics equations and scientific interpretation
Java Dev Kit
Visual Studio
Matlab
ScilabCorrect
An operation that is comparable to erosion, but it doesn't cause the disappearance of object components
filtering operation
thickening operation
filtering operation
thinning operationCorrect
Any abrupt transition, such as edges and borders, will be replaced by a smooth transition is called ______
Low-frequency domain filter
High-frequencydomain filter
Sharpening Filter
Smoothing FilterCorrect
Any color image can be represented by various types of color spaces
TrueCorrect
False
Are color pixels with the standard size of MxNx3 where each of its color pixel is 3 times the combination of red, green, and blue color of a color images
RGB image
mosaic image
pixel image
color imageCorrect
Are produced by DFT which can be organized in an ungainly manner
frequency componentsCorrect
frequency domain
frequency filter
Internal frequency
Based on multimedia data, watermarking can be classified as image watermarking, video watermarking, audio watermarking, and document watermarking
TrueCorrect
False
Based on the amplitude and the time axis, it refers to a signal that has never been repeated in any time interval
Continuous signal
Deterministic signal
Aperiodic signalCorrect
Discrete signal
Basing from a time interval, a signal can be categorized as an analog time signal or a digital time signal
True
FalseCorrect
Bit plane refers to the inversion of the gray level, like, the white value pixel in the original image will now become the black value pixel in the processed image and/ or vice versa
True
FalseCorrect
Bit plane slicing is a kind of image processing is primarily utilized in image compression and image watermarking
TrueCorrect
False
Can be characterized using a sequence of binary images by slicing it into different bit-planes
Binary image
Bit plane image
Gray-scale imageCorrect
Processed image
Canny Edge Detector is known as the simplest edge detector algorithm
True
FalseCorrect
Colorimages can be converted into any of the color spaces using SCILAB
TrueCorrect
False
Contrast stretching is an example of ____________
Picture Deterioration
Picture EnhancementCorrect
Image Transmission
Image Restoration
Convolution process decreases one degraded pixel in an image at a time to progress a restoration algorithm for each possible degraded pixel and combines the results of each process
True
FalseCorrect
Digital watermarking is utilized to identify individuals and other difficulties that the user can encounter on a regular basis
True
FalseCorrect
Dilation widens black and shrinks white objects
True
FalseCorrect
Dilationmay remove extrusions from white items and correct incursions in black objects
True
FalseCorrect
Erosion can fix breaks in black objects and can split apart white objects
TrueCorrect
False
Erosionand dilation are the two most essential operations in Digital Image Processing
True
FalseCorrect
Fits and Hits are the two most important morphological processes
True
FalseCorrect
Foer an RGB color space, the SCILAB function syntax changes over into the HSV color space and HSV to RGB are as per the following: HSV = hsv2rgb(RGB) and RGB = rgb2hsv (HSV)
True
FalseCorrect
Fourier domain is more economical and a strong alternative to linear spatial filtering
True
FalseCorrect
Fourier transform allows us to make tasks which could be terrible to perform but its efficiency allows us to perform other tasks more quickly
TrueCorrect
False
Gaussian LPF's inverse FFT is also Gaussian
TrueCorrect
False
Gaussian noise is a special case of Erlang/gamma noise with b = 1
True
FalseCorrect
Handles a primary key role in navigation, identification, verification, gait, gesture, posture, communication, and in psychological interpretation
Human Respiratory System
Human Audio System
Human Digestive System
Human Visual SystemCorrect
High-frequency emphasis is similar to the unsharp masking
TrueCorrect
False
High-Pass filter is the upgraded version of the Order Statistic Filter that is used to enhance the edges while retaining the background
True
FalseCorrect
Ideal Low-Pass Filter was the most well-known ideal filter mainly because it provides a piercing cut-off
TrueCorrect
False
If a signal has been repeated in some time interval, they are known as deterministic signals; else it is called as a random signal
True
FalseCorrect
Image degradation changes over bitmap data into improved structured data that are simpler to interpret